Search results for "Artesian basin"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Pleistocene age paleo-groundwater inferred from water-stable isotope values in the central part of the Baltic Artesian Basin.

2016

A new data set of δ(2)H and δ(18)O in the groundwater from the central part of the Baltic Artesian Basin is presented. The hydrogeological section is subdivided into stagnation, slow exchange and active exchange zones. Na-Ca-Cl brine found at the deepest part - the stagnation zone - is characterized by δ(18)O values above -5 ‰ and δ(2)H values approaching -40 ‰ with respect to Vienna Standard Mean Ocean Water. The slow exchange zone where waters of mostly intermediate salinity reside is characterized by δ(18)O values around -11.7 ‰ and δ(2)H values around -85.3 ‰. Mean δ(18)O and δ(2)H values of the fresh groundwater in the active water exchange zone are -11.1 and -79.9 ‰, respectively. Cha…

Hydrology010506 paleontologyVienna Standard Mean Ocean WaterHydrogeologyPleistoceneδ18OStable isotope ratioGeochemistryArtesian basinOxygen Isotopes010502 geochemistry & geophysicsDeuterium01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistrySalinityEnvironmental ChemistryGroundwaterGeologyGroundwater0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceIsotopes in environmental and health studies
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A δ18O isoscape for the shallow groundwater in the Baltic Artesian Basin

2016

The study presents a shallow groundwater isoscape for the Baltic region, which covers the major part of the Baltic Artesian Basin (BAB). BAB is an important palaeogroundwater reservoir, but prior to this study, little has been known about the spatial variability of δD and δ18O values in modern precipitation input across the region. To overcome this limitation, we hypothesized that the isotopic composition of shallow groundwater in the BAB could be used as a proxy for the mean weighted annual isotopic composition of local precipitation. However, the results of the study reveal many clear discrepancies between the isotopic composition of precipitation and shallow groundwater in the area. The …

HydrologyHydrogeology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesIsoscapesδ18O0208 environmental biotechnologyGeochemistry02 engineering and technologyLand coverArtesian basin01 natural sciences020801 environmental engineeringSoil structureSpatial variabilityGroundwaterGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyJournal of Hydrology
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